Our neighbor to the north celebrated its 100th anniversary in 1967 and invited the world to its party by hosting Expo 67. The setting of that world’s fair was the Québec city of Montréal, and over the course of six months, more than 55 million people visited the international attraction. One of the most fascinating displays in its “Man the Producer” pavilion showcased two custom built, identical, pearl-white Alfa Romeo gran turismos. The reaction to the cars’ design was so positive that the Italian automaker soon decided to put it in production with minimal changes, even enhancing it with a much stronger, race-derived engine.
The “Montreal Expos,” as this originally unnamed pair are now called, were conceived and constructed in just nine months. A gifted 29-year-old stylist named Marcello Gandini penned a sleek fastback design that Carrozzeria Bertone would fabricate upon Giulia Sprint GT chassis and the cars were powered by 90-hp Giulia 1600 TI twin-cam four-cylinder engines. The harmonious lines of these Alfa Romeo show cars owed inspiration to earlier Bertone projects including the Lamborghini Miura (overall profile and door-glass shape), Alfa Romeo Canguro (vertical vent-slot treatment), and Porsche 911 Spyder (slatted headlamp covers), but the result was cohesive and head-turning.
The enthusiasm for the show cars prompted Alfa Romeo to commission Bertone to create a roadgoing version that would emerge as the honorifically named Montreal. Gandini kept much of his original design, adding legality and usability through retractable covers for the quad headlamps, simplified door glass, and a lift-up rear window that exposed the luggage compartment.
Photo by David LaChance
A flourish not on the show cars was the dummy NACA duct that led a hood bulge necessitated by the special engine below. Sharing design elements with the 90-degree V-8 that powered the Tipo 33 Stradale, the Montreal’s all-aluminum 2.6-liter featured a wet-sleeve, dry-sump design, an 80 x 64.5-mm (3.15 x 2.54-inch) bore and stroke, and a 9:1 compression ratio. Four chain-driven cams actuated two valves per cylinder above hemispherical combustion chambers, and fuel was fed by Spica mechanical injection. The resulting SAE-rated 230 hp and 199 lb-ft of torque were channeled through a ZF five-speed manual transmission to a limited-slip differential.
The Montreal retained the contemporary 105-series platform’s coil-sprung/tubular-shock suspensions with double wishbones in front and a trailing-arm-located live axle in the rear. Intricately finned 14 x 6.5-inch aluminum-magnesium alloy wheels hid disc brakes. Inside the car, gauges were stylish but hard to read, and a folding “+2” rear seat added a bit of practicality.
The production-ready car made its acclaimed debut at the 1970 Geneva Auto Salon, and assembly began the following year. Alfa Romeo supplied Bertone with chassis upon which the Turin-based coach-builder fitted all-steel bodies, installed interiors, and applied paint; the rolling shells went back to Alfa for mechanicals and final assembly.
Inability to meet emissions and safety regulations meant this model was not sold in the country that inspired its creation and name. According to FCA Heritage, just 3,925 Montreals were built through 1977. While none reached North America as new cars, many have been privately imported in the decades since.
Photo by David LaChance
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine: DOHC V-8 with SPICA fuel-injection, 2,563-cc (158.2-cu.in)
Horsepower: 230 @ 6,500 rpm
Torque: 199 lb-ft @ 4,750 rpm
Transmission: Five-speed manual
Suspension: Upper-lower wishbones, coil springs, anti-sway bar/solid rear axle, radius arms, coil springs, anti-sway bar
Brakes: Four-wheel discs
Curb weight: 2,926 pounds
0-60: 7.6 seconds
Top speed: 137 mph
Price new: $7,300 (approximately)
Photo by David LaChance